For Members Only: The Story of The Mobs Secret Judge - New Version for 2012
Even then, he only whispered to keep from being picked up by wiretaps. To avoid incrimination from undercover surveillance, Gigante decreed that any mobster who spoke his name would face severe punishment.
For Members Only by G.T. Harrell
In the case of his own crime family, anyone who spoke his name would be killed on the spot. When necessary, mobsters would either point to their chins or make a "C" with thumb and forefinger when referring to him. In this way, Gigante managed to stay on the streets while the city's other four bosses ended up getting long prison terms. Another evasive measure Gigante used from onward was a reformed "administration" structure.
Gigante was unnerved by Salerno's conviction and long sentence, and decided he needed greater protection. However, the "front boss" ruse no longer protected him. To solve this problem, Gigante instituted two new posts, the "street boss" and the "messenger. The messenger delivered Gigante's instructions to his capos and soldiers.
As a result of these changes, Gigante did not directly communicate with other family mobsters, with the exception of his sons, Vincent Esposito and Andrew Gigante, and a few other close associates. While the public and media were watching Gigante, other family leaders were running the day-to-day operations of the family. Underboss Venero "Benny Eggs" Mangano operated out of Brooklyn and ran the family's window replacement rackets.
Consigliere Louis "Bobby" Manna operated out of New Jersey and supervised four capos around that area during the s. In , Gigante and other family bosses were shocked and enraged by the murder of Paul Castellano , the Gambino family boss.
An ambitious Gambino capo , John Gotti , had capitalized on discontent in that family to murder Castellano and his underboss outside a Manhattan restaurant and become the new Gambino boss. Gotti had violated Cosa Nostra protocol by failing to obtain prior approval for the murder from the Commission. Gigante—who had been the triggerman on the last unsanctioned hit on a boss with the failed attempt against Costello—now controlled the Commission and he decided to kill Gotti. However, Gotti was not in the car that day and escaped harm. The Genoveses dominated construction and union rackets, gambling rackets, and operations at the Fulton Fish Market and the waterfront operations.
During this period, Gigante used intimidation and murder to maintain control of the family. During the early s, law enforcement used several high-profile government informants and witnesses to finally put Gigante in prison. Philadelphia underboss Phil Leonetti also became a government witness and testified that during the s, Gigante had ordered the murders of several Philadelphia associates. While in prison, Gigante was recorded as saying that he'd feigned insanity for forty years.
In , he was convicted on racketeering and conspiracy charges and sentenced to twelve years in federal prison. Gigante was indicted in for running his family from prison and for delaying his initial trial by feigning insanity. Prosecutors also obtained evidence that he'd used his son, Andrew, to deliver instructions to his soldiers and had enlisted several members of his family to keep up the charade that he was insane.
Had he been convicted, Gigante faced an additional twenty years in prison, which at his age would have effectively been a life sentence. Rather than risk having his relatives charged with obstruction of justice , Gigante pleaded guilty in April and accepted an additional three years in prison. On December 19, , Gigante died in prison from heart disease. Since the s, infamous mobsters in top positions of the other Five Families have become informants and testified against many mobsters, putting bosses, capos , and soldiers into prison.
The most prominent government witness was Bonanno crime family boss Joseph "Big Joe" Massino , who started cooperating in Mangano, Manna, capo James "Little Jimmy" Ida and street boss Liborio "Barney" Bellomo received lengthy prison sentences on murder, racketeering and conspiracy convictions.
Despite these indictments, the Genovese family remains a formidable power with approximately made men and fourteen active crews as of , according to Selwyn Raab. When Gigante died in late , the leadership went to Genovese capo Daniel "Danny the Lion" Leo , who was apparently running the day-to-day activities of the Genovese crime family by By , the Genovese family administration was believed to be whole again. Underboss Venero Mangano is reportedly one of the top leaders within the Manhattan faction of the family. Former acting consigliere Lawrence "Little Larry" Dentico was leading the New Jersey faction of the family until convicted of racketeering in ; he was released from prison in In December , Bellomo was paroled after serving twelve years.
What role Bellomo plays in the Genovese hierarchy is open to speculation, but he is likely to have a major say in the running of the family once his tight parole restrictions are over. A March article in the New York Post claimed Leo was still acting boss despite his incarceration.
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It also estimated that the Genovese family consists of approximately " made " members. It is recognized as the most powerful Cosa Nostra family in the U. According to the FBI, many family associates don't know the names of family leaders or even other associates. This information lockdown makes it more difficult for the FBI to gain incriminating information from government informants.
In October , thirteen Genovese and Gambino soldiers and associates were sentenced after being indicted following an NYPD operation in December Dubbed "Shark Bait", the investigation was based on the involvement of a large illegal gambling and loansharking ring. Prosecutors claimed year-old Genovese soldier Salvatore DeMeo was in charge of the criminal operation and had generated several million dollars from the enterprise.
The family is known for placing top capos in leadership positions to help the administration run day-to-day activities. At present, capos Bellomo, Muscarella, Cirillo, and Dentico hold the greatest influence within the family and play major roles in its administration. In , Eugene "Rooster" Onofrio, who is believed to be a capo largely active in Little Italy and Connecticut , was accused of operating a large multi-million-dollar enterprise that ran bookmaking offices, scammed medical businesses, smuggled cigarettes and guns.
He was also alleged to have run a loan shark operation from Florida to Massachusetts. Associate Giovanni "Johnny" Calabrese was sentenced to 3 years in prison. On January 10, , five members and associates, including the son of former boss Vincent Gigante , Vincent Esposito, were arrested and charged with racketeering, conspiracy, and several counts of related offenses by the NYPD and FBI.
The labor union infiltration was alleged to have taken place for at least 16 years. Esposito allegedly extorted several other union officials and an insurance agent. The position of "front boss" was created by boss Philip Lombardo in efforts to divert law enforcement attention from himself. The family maintained this "front boss" deception for the next 20 years. Even after government witness Vincent Cafaro exposed this scam in , the Genovese family still found this way of dividing authority useful. In , the family revived the front boss post under the title of "street boss.
Messaggero — The messaggero messenger functions as liaison between crime families. The messenger can reduce the need for sit-downs, or meetings, of the mob hierarchy, and thus limit the public exposure of the bosses. If the official boss dies, goes to prison, or is incapacitated, the family may assemble a ruling committee of capos to help the acting boss, street boss, underboss, and consigliere run the family, and to divert attention from law enforcement.
The Genovese crime family is operating in New Jersey with five crews. The Genovese family operates primarily in the New York City area; their main rackets are illegal gambling and labor racketeering. The Genovese crime family has a long history of portrayal in Hollywood as the subject of film and television. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Genovese crime family The family was named after Vito Genovese.
Genovese crime family New Jersey faction. Cast Archived at the Wayback Machine. New York Daily News. Retrieved 17 April The New York City Mafia, — pg. Archived from the original on June 6, Retrieved 29 November Retrieved 17 September Retrieved 28 November Retrieved 20 April The New York Daily News.
Retrieved 14 January United States Department of Justice. National Legal and Policy Center. Retrieved 19 April A year of violence in gangland". Jerry Capeci's Gang Land. A Man of Honor: The Autobiography of Joseph Bonanno pg. Archived from the original on January 15, Retrieved June 8, Archived from the original on Retrieved 3 October The Eastwood movie includes a bizarre scene that depicts Hoover, after his mother's death, donning one of her dresses. It is a nod towards allegations I first reported, that he on occasion cross-dressed.
I had information from three sources, two men who said an "easily recognisable" photograph of Hoover in an evening gown circulated in the gay community in , and an account by a millionaire's former wife of secret sex parties that she claimed to have witnessed in the late 50s. Hoover, the woman said, had been "dressed like an old flapper, like you see on old tintypes". Bill Clinton, who as president in was mulling over who to appoint as FBI Director, thought the cross-dressing reports were hilarious.
Other accounts of the Director's alleged sexual activity, if true, would certainly have destroyed him had they become public. Corcoran, who had powerful contacts in the state, said he intervened to hush the matter up.
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There is, too, a claim that as late as , when Hoover was in his early 70s, he dallied with teenage boys during his habitual summer break in California. An element of corroboration came from Don Smith, an officer on the Los Angeles police vice squad, who told me of interviews he conducted with youngsters during a paedophile investigation.
For me, the most significant, credible information on Hoover's sexuality came with the discovery that Hoover for a while consulted Marshall de G Ruffin, a Washington psychiatrist who became president of the Washington Psychiatric Society. De Ruffin's widow Monteen recalled learning from her husband that his distinguished patient was "definitely troubled by homosexuality". After several sessions, however, "Hoover got very paranoid about anyone finding out he was a homosexual, and got scared.
For years he had his agents infiltrate and monitor homosexual-rights groups, while he sounded off publicly about "sex deviates in government service". My conclusion after five years' research was that while Hoover may have spent much of his life repressing his private urges while building an image of himself as the acme of sexual purity, he did sometimes lapse — risking catastrophe every time.
Having studied the information I assembled, two noted specialists in psychiatry and psychology said they believed Hoover's sexual torment was very pertinent to his use and abuse of power as America's top law-enforcement officer. Dr John Money, professor of medical psychology at Johns Hopkins University, thought Hoover "needed constantly to destroy other people in order to maintain himself. He managed to live with his conflict by making others pay the price. A combination of narcissism and paranoia produces what is known as an authoritarian personality.
Hoover would have made a perfect high-level Nazi. The eight decades of Hoover's life tell their own story. As early as his teen years, his mind was closing on issues that were to dominate his era. In the school debating society, he argued against women getting the vote and against abolition of the death penalty. He could never bear to come second in anything. When his father began to suffer from mental illness, a niece told me, Hoover "couldn't tolerate the fact.
He never could tolerate anything that was imperfect. Hoover joined the Bureau — at that time just the Bureau of Investigation the word "Federal" was only added in the s — as America's first great Communist scare was getting under way, and handpicked as his assistant a man named George Ruch. One of two key associates to name their own sons J Edgar, Ruch expressed astonishment that left-wingers should even "be allowed to speak and write as they like". Hoover and Ruch favoured deporting people merely for being members of radical organisations, and used the Bureau to spy on lawyers representing those arrested in the infamous Red Raids of One of them, on whom he was to keep tabs for half a century and deem "the most dangerous man in the United States", was future Supreme Court justice Felix Frankfurter.
Hoover never joined a political party and claimed he was "not political". In fact, he admitted privately, he was a staunch, lifelong supporter of the Republican party. He secretly aspired to be president and considered running against Franklin D Roosevelt, whom he thought suspiciously left-wing. His agents slipped file material to the senator for use in his infamous inquisition, while publicly denying doing so.
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The favourable publicity Hoover enjoyed was partially deserved. One veteran defined the ideal new recruit as a man who had to represent "the great middle class", who "will always eat well and dress well, but will never get that sleek Packard or sumptuous house. He belongs to the Bureau body and soul". Hoover brought modernity and co-ordination at a time of disorganisation. He built the first federal fingerprint bank, and his Identification Division would eventually offer instant access to the prints of million people.
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