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ACNE TREATMENT GUIDE

The result is the peeling off of the top skin layers that opens comedones, and since the pores are no longer clogged, acne is eliminated. Using special tools, a doctor makes an incision on the infected skin and removes the comedo from a skin pore.

Acne vulgaris - NICE CKS

Cystic Acne is addressed by draining and extracting the bacteria, sebum and foreign debris that have clogged at the base of the hair follicle. Steroid Therapy A quick way to dry out cysts is to inject them with steroids. Phototherapy Ultra Violet UV light used to be a popular light source for killing propionibacterium that infects the excess oil in acne.

This acne treatment suffered a decline in popularity when studies identified that UV light may increase the chance of acquiring skin cancer. Blue Light Therapy named because of the color of the light is an alternative kind of phototherapy for mild and moderate acne. Medical studies report a significant reduction in lesions of patients who were treated with blue light for acne twice a week, for 5 weeks.

Two patients reported dryness of skin but no one discontinued treatment. Blue light irradiation reduces the quantity of Propionibacteriumacnes p. Light Therapy Energy LHE , another form of phototherapy for the treatment of acne, addresses cases where acne is moderate to severe. The green light shrinks the sebaceous glands, decreasing sebum production. With reduced sebum, bacteria is not attracted to the skin pore in such quantities. Treatment is usually performed twice per week, and is over in one month. Laser Treatment FDA approved in as a treatment for acne, laser treatment starts with the topical application of anesthetic cream, followed by low-level laser beam therapy directed at the acne-affected areas of the skin.

What is it?

The beam heats the sebaceous or oil producing glands that clog the skin pores and kills the bacteria. The disadvantage of laser acne treatment is that most insurance coverage will not cover this procedure. Modern medical research has made available various and effective acne treatments.


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It's the responsibility of those who suffer from acne, as well as the consulting Physician or Dermatologist, to make good use of these discoveries and research the proper solution Written by - Jeremy Langart www. Visit our Dermatology category page for the latest news on this subject, or sign up to our newsletter to receive the latest updates on Dermatology.

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Changes made to the document include:. November — minor update. The links to the electronic medicines website www.

What causes it?

Issued in September Issued in June The management section of this topic has been simplified to improve clarity and navigation. There have been no changes to the clinical content or meaning of the recommendations. Issued in December Addition of two randomized controlled trials to Topical drugs compared with each other, in the supporting evidence section. Issued in August The evidence-base has been reviewed in detail, and recommendations are more clearly justified and transparently linked to the supporting evidence. There have been no major changes to the recommendations.

Issued in March Issued in October Validated in June and issued in July The guidance was reviewed and updated following a full literature review. The recommendations on the clinical features of acne are based on clinical guidelines Evidence-Based Recommendations for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Pediatric Acne [ Eichenfield, ].

Acne Treatment Guide

Canadian clinical practice guideline [ Asai, ], A consensus-based practical and daily guide for the treatment of acne patients [ Gollnick, ], European evidence-based S3 guideline for the treatment of acne — update [ Nast, ], Guidelines of care for the management of acne vulgaris [ Zaenglein, ], and Acne: The recommendations on the assessment of acne are based on clinical guidelines Evidence-Based Recommendations for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Pediatric Acne [ Eichenfield, ].

The information on the differential diagnosis of acne is based on clinical guidelines Evidence-Based Recommendations for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Pediatric Acne [ Eichenfield, ], European evidence-based S3 guideline for the treatment of acne — update [ Nast, ], Guidelines of care for the management of acne vulgaris [ Zaenglein, ], and Acne: For prescribing information on combined oral contraceptives, see the CKS topic on Contraception - combined hormonal methods , the British National Formulary and the Summary of Product Characteristics.

This section briefly describes the processes used in developing and updating this topic.

Further details on the full process can be found in the About Us section and on the Clarity Informatics website. A literature search was conducted for guidelines, systematic reviews and randomized controlled trials on primary care management of acne vulgaris. Various combinations of searches were carried out. The following sources are used by CKS pharmacists and are not necessarily searched by CKS information specialists for all topics. Some of these resources are not freely available and require subscriptions to access content. The external review process is an essential part of CKS topic development.

Consultation with a wide range of stakeholders provides quality assurance of the topic in terms of:. Clarity Informatics has enlisted the support and involvement of patients and lay persons at all stages in the process of creating the content which include:. Our lay and patient involvement includes membership on the editorial steering group, contacting expert patient groups, organizations and individuals. Scoping a literature search, and reviewing the evidence for CKS is a methodical and systematic process that is carried out by the lead clinical author for each topic.