Crossing the Rubicon - Corporate Arranged Marriages

This law was fervently resisted by the politically conservative senators and aristocrats, but at a meeting of the populace Caesar appeared flanked by his two allies who voiced their support for the law.

2064 years ago today: Caesar crossed the Rubicon

It was duly passed. It was also arranged that for his proconsular command beginning in 58 BC , Caesar should be given the provinces of the Gauls and Illyria for five years. This position was renewed in 54 BC for another five years. Caesar seized the opportunity thus afforded, stepping beyond the bounds of his Gallic provinces to conquer the rest of Gaul — in the process earning for himself both vast wealth and a reputation that outshone even that of Pompey.

Crossing the Rubicon

During his years as a proconsul, the bonds between Crassus, Pompey, and Caesar had begun to weaken for a variety of reasons. In 53 BC Crassus was killed during his campaign against the Parthian empire. Pompey, who had become jealous and suspicious of Caesar, rescinded a law passed in 52 BC which allowed Caesar the extraordinary right to stand for a second consulship without having to return to Rome personally to campaign. However, a candidate for office could not enter the city under arms.

This meant that Caesar would have to give up his command and return to Rome as a private citizen in order to stand for his next consulship. Caesar, however, well aware that his enemies would use his status as a private citizen to prosecute him — and so destroy his reputation and his prospects for further power and glory — needed a seamless transition from proconsular command to consulship, since holding office granted an individual immunity from prosecution for the duration of their tenure.

If he would not abide by the terms of such a decree he would be branded a public enemy. Caesar had been robbed of the electoral privilege which would have protected him from prosecution. His enemies urged Pompey to gather his veterans together to form an army. Only one course of viable action remained to him: As the situation escalated, Caesar attempted negotiation, offering to lay down command of his army if Pompey would do the same.

All attempts at mediation were blocked by his enemies.

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Trapped, Caesar had no choice but to defend himself by force, and on 10 January 49 he marched one of his legions across the river Rubicon — the border of ancient Italy — and began making his way to Rome, a journey which would precipitate his ascendancy as dictator, and the fall of the Republic. This post previously appeared on the Argonauts and Emperors blog.

Caesar crossed the Rubicon.

January 10, , by Will Leveritt years ago today: Harper's Magazine also considered doing a story on it, but changed their mind and stayed silent. Here are a couple of exceptions to this rule:. Mike Ruppert uses the operative word to describe the Cheney-Bush regime, that of Empire, an all-encompassing octopus-like power grab at world preeminence at the expense of international order. With "Crossing The Rubicon" Ruppert has clearly established himself alongside the venerable essayist and political critic Gore Vidal as articulate voices decrying the rush to Empire and the tragic consequences of such dictatorial actions.

In People Magazine wrote: Perot called him back to offer encouragement Ruppert says that his main objective is to see that the country gets a leader worthy of its people. Even for Ross Perot those will be tough shoes to fill. Some folks might also know this by his mirror site copvcia.

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3. Motherhood as Metaphor: Engendering Interreligious Dialogue (Bordering Religions: Concepts, Conflicts, and Conversations).

FTW is now read by more than 4, subscribers in 32 countries including 20 members of the US Congress and professors at 15 universities in the US and Canada. Through the newsletter and his website at www. After attempting to expose this he was forced out of LAPD in while earning the highest rating reports possible and having no pending disciplinary actions.

In , after 18 years of struggle, he finally achieved one of his deepest wishes in a face to face public encounter with then CIA Director John Deutch on national television. Washington sources later told Mike that Deutch's mishandling of the encounter cost him a guaranteed appointment as Secretary of Defense. He is a regular guest on talk radio shows at major stations throughout the country. In the wake of the September 11th attacks Mike was among the first to be publicly critical of a number of transparent flaws in the official story presented by the US government.

In more than sixty stories since he has followed his tested strategy of using only government documents, official statements or verifiable press reports as the basis for his work. As a result he has been openly received by several members of Congress and maintains open lines of communication with congressional and committee staffs. On November 28, Mike gave his first post lecture at Portland State University, which was attended by more than 1, and resulted in a standing ovation. Mike is soon to be publishing a book based on his experiences and researches called "Crossing the Rubicon: An excerpt, Chapter 23, of the book can be read online.

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Monday, December 06, Fueling a Profitable Future: By marching his forces across that most infamous of rivers, the Rubicon, and into Rome, Julius Caesar not only trampled on its constitution, but sowed the seeds for fascism centuries later. Extrapolating from the few documents the conservative watchdog Judicial Watch was able to secure under the Freedom of Information Act, Ruppert maintains that in April the NEPDG signed off on plans to cross the Rubicon -- that is, secure what oil remains by facilitating attacks on the US.

A month later most of the decision-making power to scramble NORAD fighter jets was taken out of the hands of commanders and remanded to the secretary of defense. While Ruppert provides no smoking gun, you watch with lurid fascination as the pieces fall into place with such precision that the tumbler in your brain clicks, the lock opens, and the scenario is admitted. Lest you think that the remote control he suggests guided the planes is the realm of fantasy, refer to the unmanned XA jet with which, as of this writing, NASA is attempting to set a speed record.

By exploring the links between Wall Street and the CIA and emphasizing the influence of overlords like the Trilateral Commission and the Council on Foreign Relations, Ruppert encourages us to look beyond the current administration. For this alone we owe him a debt of gratitude: Four more years of hating the dynamic duo could have almost as debilitating an effect on us as their policies.

It is, however, open to another interpretation. Sure, Cheney accords Halliburton hallowed-ground status.

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In other words, he cares, he really cares. Petro Dollars War on Drugs funds covert ops Zimbabwe hyperinflation. Peak Energy in US: Peak Oil Peaked Oil Peaked: Peak Uranium depleted uranium nuclear police state thermonuclear fusion nuclear war. Collapse Deep Ecology Limits to Growth: Defense Fund electric cars free energy greenwash: Reichstag Fire the old Pearl Harbor, other parallels Russia: Limited Hang Outs Alt. Media Stand Down Denial: Noam Chomsky Michael Moore: Guantanamo wind power Colin Powell: