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Расскажите детям о музеях и выставках Москвы (Расскажите детям о…) (Russian Edition)

Visual art exhibits include paintings, engravings and drawings demonstrating what Moscow was like at different periods. Artists whose works are on display include the Vasnetsov brothers Viktor and Apollinary , V. The fine art section also features portraits of 18 th — and 19 th -century Moscow residents.

The most well-known of these is a portrait of Peter the Great ruled from until by Dutch painter N.

1. Род существительных

Verkolje , painted when the former was still alive. They present early images of the Kremlin and some parts of the city centre.

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The museum collection also includes archaeological exhibits that came from numerous expeditions across Moscow and the Moscow Region Russian: It was unearthed in central Moscow in Unfortunately, few of these have survived due to their fragility. Lomonosov a Russian polymath, scientist and writer, who made important contributions to literature, education, and science and V. Tatishchev the founder of historical science in Russia, a geographer, a statesman , Moscow address directories, books autographed by S.

Blok Russian poets , V. Klyuchevsky Russian historian , R. On display are Soviet awards and medals dedicated to activists of the communist movement. The museum has porcelain and ceramic collections encompassing all the major 18 th — to 20 th -century manufacturers, such as the Maltsevs, Gardner, Popov, Kuznetsov, and Gzhel a Russian style of ceramics which takes its name from the village of Gzhel and surrounding area, where it has been produced. On display are items representing everyday life and culture of peasants and city dwellers, gift dish sets and souvenirs.

Museum of Moscow

Besides the gorgeous Kremlin and Red Square, there are a lot of outstanding historical landmarks in Moscow. In , the Provision Warehouses Russian: Shestakov in the s, this unique Empire-style building initially served as the largest storehouse of food supplies for use by the Russian army. The powerful and expressive design of the Provision Warehouses has earned it the admiration of many art experts. Its upper level still has the original wooden floor joists; these are believed to be the oldest in Moscow. Adverbs are placed in front of these words and indicate intensity of an action, intensity of a state, or characteristic.

To describe a state of the environment or nature, we use impersonal sentences lacking an active subject in the Nominative case with adverbs.


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Such sentences always include indications of time or location. The most important new information is placed at the end of the sentence. Borrowed nouns that end in vowels: There are some nouns in Russian which have only the plural form: Adjectives are words that describe objects, i. The adjective answers a question: When an inquiry is made about qualitative characteristics of a person or inanimate object "what kind of a person or object is it?

The question word usually opens the sentence, and agrees in gender and number with the noun it refers to. Replies to such questions will include adjectives which agree with the nouns in gender and number. Russian nouns change are inflected in a sentence. The noun's form depends on the noun's role in a sentence. Such noun forms are known as "cases". There are six cases in the Russian language, and every case answers a specific case question for animate and inanimate nouns, is distinguished by a set of case endings, and has specific meaning and functions in the sentence.


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The Nominative Case is used when a noun is the grammatical subject sometimes — a predicate of a sentence and answers the questions: As a rule, in a dictionary nouns are listed in the Nominative case. To indicate location of a person or an object i.

Экскурсии-квесты для детей в музеях Москвы

Please, note the difference: There is a special group of Russian nouns which have a different ending "-y" in the Prepositional case singular. All Russian verbs are inflected modified for person and number. There are 2 sets of verb endings, or 2 Conjugation patterns. This is the very form you see in a dictionary. In a sentence the verb form will change because it has to "agree" with a person and number of the verb's subject: I, you, he or she, it singular , we, you, they plural.

Please, note that there is one third-person singular verbal form for both animate and inanimate subjects of all three genders: The third-person plural form of a verb will also be the same for inanimate and animate subjects: Endings of personal verbal forms depend on a verb's conjugation type - I or II. Verbs which in the infinitive form have all other endings are Conjugation I verbs: But you will come across a lot of exceptions in verb conjugation!

For Conjugation II verbs, the verb conjugation in the present tense is formed in exactly the same way, as for Conjugation I verbs - but the personal verb endings are different:. Please, note the following spelling rule: You should simply memorize its forms!

2. Число существительных.

The demonstrative pronoun has to "agree" in gender and number with the noun denoting the object. Thus, there are four demonstrative pronoun forms in Russian. The demonstrative pronoun is called for when you point to a specific object you have chosen among several other objects and to answer a question: To answer the question: The sentences are very short because in Russian the verb "to be" is not used in the Present Tense.

This model is quite different from a phrase with a demonstrative pronoun which requires additional information about the specified object and, thus, requires a predicate to complete a sentence. In a sentence the Dative case often indicates an indirect object: In this construction a logical subject is expressed by a noun or pronoun in the Dative case while an object is expressed by a noun or pronoun in the Nominative case.

A noun or pronoun in the Accusative case indicates a direct object. Nouns or pronouns in the Accusative case answer the question: For inanimate masculine nouns, as well as neuter nouns, the Accusative case endings coincide with the Nominative case endings:. However, for feminine nouns both animate and inanimate the Accusative case endings will be different:. There are two Imperative forms in Russian, and the choice of a particular form depends on whom you are addressing:. To form the Past Tense verbal forms: Here is an effect. To convey an attitude to an action or event being talked about, a speaker can use special words: Thus, they agree with nouns or pronouns in gender and number.

In the Accusative case, animate and inanimate masluline nouns have different endings. For inanimate masculine nouns, the Accusative and Nominative case endings are the same see Grammeer Notes to Lesson 4.

Dictionary of Spoken Russian/Russian-English/Text2

In the Accusative case animate feminine singular nouns have the same endings as inanimate ones:. The noun which describes an object of thought or speech must be put in the Preposional case with the preposition "o" about. To describe a certain part of a whole object, the combination of two nouns is often used: To put such a phrase in a different case, you will need to change the first noun form. But the second noun in the Genitive case will not change. When there is one object, a noun is always in the Nominative case and a numeral agrees with the noun's gender:.

Please, study the tables. Please, note the word forms: The invariant never changing nouns see the section "Plural Nouns continued " do not change their form even when counted. To describe a person or inanimate object i. Please, consult the tables: In informal speech to describe a location of a person or object, we use simple grammatical models:. To express who is allowed or forbidden to do something, this construction is supplemented by a noun or pronoun in the Dative case to indicate the person.

Please, In such a sentence, you can't use a noun in the Nominative case. The Dative case is required for a noun or pronoun used to describe a person who is allowed or not allowed to perform a certain action. When we want to convey that we like something very much, we can use an exclamative sentence accompanied by a special intonation.

When we pronounce such a sentence, we use a higher voice pitch than usual. A similar intonational model is used to express a hight degree of a qualitative characteristic. In this case, the pitch is slightly lower than in exclamative sentences.