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Geli

Geli, however, he asked to stay behind.

Delfí Geli - Wikipedia

If she wished, he told her, she could remain in his Munich apartment with him. The story goes that Geli agreed, though there are skeptics to believe that she had no choice. Regardless of how she stayed, the truth was that she did. For the next four years, it would be her and Hitler alone in the Munich apartment. As for their tumultuous relationship, that story also is more or less true. Many who knew the pair claim that there was a constant air of jealousy surrounding them. While they lived under the same roof, he controlled her social life, dictating whom she could see and when, and preventing her from applying to music school in Vienna.

When he found out she was seeing his chauffeur, he reprimanded her and had the man fired. Despite the gunshot wound being inconsistent with self-infliction, no autopsy was performed either. The suspend subcom- mand can be used rather than closing all files and directories from filesystems on the encrypted device, unmounting the filesystem, and detaching the device. Any access to the encrypted device will be blocked until the Master Key is reloaded through the resume subcommand. Thus there is no need to close nor unmount anything. The suspend subcommand does not work with devices created with the onetime subcommand.

Please note that sensitive data might still be present in mem- ory locations such as the filesystem cache after suspending an encrypted device. The caller must ensure that executing this subcommand does not access the suspended device, leading to a deadlock. For example, suspending a device which contains the filesystem where the geli utility is stored is a bad idea.

The old meta- data block is relocated to the correct position at the end of the provider and the provider size is updated. If GEOM providers are specified, the version subcommand will print metadata version used by each of them. This will erase with zeros the encrypted Master Key copies stored in the metadata. The Master Key never changes during the lifetime of the provider. Each copy of the provider metadata, active or backed up to a file, can store up to two, independently-encrypted copies of the Master Key.

The geli utility first reads all parts of the keyfile in the order specified on the command line, then reads all parts of the stored passphrase in the order specified on the command line.

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If no passphrase parts are speci- fied, the system prompts the user to enter the passphrase. The passphrase is optionally strengthened by PKCS 5v2. The User Key is a digest computed over the concatenated keyfile and passphrase. Data Key During operation, one or more Data Keys are deterministically derived by the kernel from the Master Key and cached in memory. The number of Data Keys used by a given provider, and the way they are derived, depend on the GELI version and whether the provider is configured to use data authentication. The default value is shown next to each variable.

This can be set to a number between 0 and 3 inclusive. If set to 0, minimal debug informa- tion is printed. If set to 3, the maximum amount of debug infor- mation is printed. This is only used for providers which are attached on boot, before the root filesystem is mounted.

If set to 0, attaching providers on boot will be disabled. After this operation it is filled with zeros.

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This alternative should be used with caution as the entered passphrase can be logged and exposed via dmesg 8. Its purpose is to increase performance on SMP systems. Batching reduces the number of interrupts by responding to a group of crypto requests with one interrupt. The crypto card and the driver has to support this feature. The default limit keys will allow caching of all keys for a 4TB provider with byte sectors and will take around 1MB of memory. This sysctl is not updated for providers that need fewer Data Keys than the limit specified in kern. Use 4kB sector size.

Geli (software)

Attach the provider, create a filesystem, and mount it. Unmount the provider and detach it: Create an encrypted provider for use by the user, but remember that users forget their passphrases, so backup the Master Key with your own random key: Encrypted swap partition setup: One of them is using passphrase and three keyfile parts and the other is using only a keyfile in one part: If the metadata is lost in any way e. Consider the following situation: Once the encrypted device has been attached to the kernel, a file system can be created on the device.

This example creates a UFS file system with soft updates enabled. After each boot, any encrypted file systems must be manually re-attached to the kernel, checked for errors, and mounted, before the file systems can be used. This requires that the passphrase be entered at the console at boot time. After typing the correct passphrase, the encrypted partition will be mounted automatically. Additional gbde boot options are available and listed in rc.


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To detach the encrypted device used in the example, use the following command:. An alternative cryptographic GEOM class is available using geli. This control utility adds some features and uses a different scheme for doing cryptographic work.

It provides the following features:. Utilizes the crypto 9 framework and automatically uses cryptographic hardware when it is available.

LÀM QUẢ BÓNG GELI KHỔNG LỒ VÀ CÁI KẾT ĐẮNG LÒNG CHO CHỊ THƠ NGUYỄN

Allows the root partition to be encrypted. The passphrase used to access the encrypted root partition will be requested during system boot. Allows backup and restore of master keys. If a user destroys their keys, it is still possible to get access to the data by restoring keys from the backup. Allows a disk to attach with a random, one-time key which is useful for swap partitions and temporary file systems.

More features and usage examples can be found in geli 8. The key file will provide some random data used to encrypt the master key.

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The master key will also be protected by a passphrase. The provider's sector size will be 4kB. The example describes how to attach to the geli provider, create a file system on it, mount it, work with it, and finally, how to detach it.

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Support for geli is available as a loadable kernel module. It is not mandatory to use both a passphrase and a key file as either method of securing the master key can be used in isolation.