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First Families

She became an important symbol of friendly Native American-English relations of the Jamestown colony.


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By virtue of many fictional accounts, her marriage was romanticized and became part of the mythology of early American history. Families often used surnames as given names; for instance, incorporating a mother's maiden name as a "middle name", to document their ancestry. In , the Jamestown Exposition was held near Norfolk to celebrate the tricentennial of the arrival of the first English colonists and the founding of Jamestown. Preservation Virginia , formerly known as the Association for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities, was founded in Williamsburg in to memorialize Virginia history.

She was self-educated and became a leader in educational reform in Richmond. She organized the Richmond Education Association, founded a training school for kindergarten teachers. She promoted vocational education and helped organize the Instructive Visiting Nurses' Association.

She promoted programs regardless of race. After she was a leader in the state's woman's suffrage movement. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. For the hereditary society, see Order of the First Families of Virginia. First Families of Virginia. Retrieved February 11, From Dominion to Republic, — The American Civil War. Archived from the original PDF on July 14, Retrieved July 6, Powhattan Bolling Whittle , Victorian Villa: Historic Preservation in the Progressive Era".

The FFV as Reformer". Virginia Magazine of History and Biography. Distressed Cavaliers and Indentured Servants, —75". Four British Folkways in America. A Dictionary of American History. The Payne's of Virginia. Retrieved 26 June In Armstrong, Frederick H. The Robinsons were one of the first families of Virginia where they settled about , before becoming one of the first families of Upper Canada. Retrieved from " https: Use mdy dates from April Views Read Edit View history. In other projects Wikimedia Commons. Languages Italiano Edit links. This page was last edited on 15 December , at Family of Thomas Jefferson.

There was no First Lady during the presidency as Jefferson's former wife, Martha Wayles Skelton Jefferson , died shortly after giving birth to their sixth child in Out of all six children of the Jefferson's, only Martha and Mary would survive into early adulthood.

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Family of James Madison. James and Dolley Madison and John. Her husband and youngest son both suddenly died when yellow fever struck Philadelphia in The following year, she accepted Madison's proposal of marriage. Madison adopted her oldest son John. Perhaps Dolley Madison's most courageous act as First Lady was when she removed and saved several priceless valuables, objets d'art, china, silverware, and the famous Lansdowne portrait of George Washington painted by Gilbert Stuart prior to British Redcoats burning down the White House during the War of Family of James Monroe.

James and Elizabeth Monroe Eliza and Maria. During the President's term in office, his oldest daughter Eliza often substituted as official White House hostess for her ailing mother, the First Lady. Appearing as a haughty and often pompous socialite, Eliza soon alienated most of Washington society for her refusal to call on wives of the diplomatic corps, as was the custom.

First Family of the United States

She caused another uproar when she closed her sister's wedding to all but family and friends. The second daughter named Maria was only a child when her father was elected president. When she finished school in Philadelphia, she moved into the Executive Residence in On March 9, , she married her first cousin, Samuel L. Gouverneur , in the first wedding ever performed at the White House. The President and First Lady's only son, James, died much earlier in childhood.

Family of John Quincy Adams. The President and First Lady's son, George led a troubled life of alcoholism, womanizing, and depression who finally succumbed to an apparent suicide during the President's final year in office in Louisa Adams was the first foreign-born First Lady. Family of Andrew Jackson. Andrew Jackson Andrew Jr. Jackson's wife Rachel died shortly after he was elected U. Family of Martin Van Buren. During the President's term, there was no First Lady.

The President's wife died from tuberculosis much earlier in Family of William Henry Harrison. William Henry and Anna Harrison. The President and First Lady had ten children, of whom only four were still alive at the time of Harrison's presidency. After taking the Oath of Office in March , the President died just 31 days later of complications of a cold , making William Henry Harrison's term the shortest in United States presidential history to date.

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Family of John Tyler. John and Letitia Tyler d. During the President's term in office, there were two First Ladies. In , Letitia, suffered a paralytic stroke that left her an invalid. As First Lady, she remained in the upstairs living quarters of the White House only coming downstairs just once, to attend the wedding of her daughter Elizabeth in January On the evening of September 10, , the First Lady died peacefully.


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At the time of her death, she was 51 years old, making her the youngest First Lady to die. John and Letita Tyler's children were the following: The second First Lady was Julia, who at age 24, married the President at the age of 54 on June 26, John and Julia's children were the following: As of , two of his grandchildren Lyon's children are still alive.

Family of James K. James and Sarah Polk.

First Families of Virginia - Wikipedia

The Polks are the only presidential couple to never have children while together, biologically, adopted, or from previous marriage. Family of Zachary Taylor. As a semi-invalid, the First Lady became a recluse and remained in seclusion on the second floor of the Executive Residence, leaving the duties of official hostess to her daughter Mary Elizabeth.

They were the last family to own slaves in the White House from to Family of Millard Fillmore. Millard and Abigail Fillmore Millard , and Mary. During the presidential inauguration for her husband's successor Franklin Pierce in , the First Lady caught a cold and the next day came down with a fever. Abigail Fillmore developed pneumonia and died weeks later, on March 30, Throughout much of the President's term in office and due to the First Lady's illness, their daughter Mary was hostess at many White House functions from to Family of Franklin Pierce. Franklin and Jane Pierce.

Pierce's son Benjamin was killed in a train wreck two months before Pierce's inauguration. Jane Pierce arrived at the White house months later and spent most of their tenure in her room, writing letters to her dead son. Family of James Buchanan. The President never married or had children. Family of Abraham Lincoln. In , Willie, after riding his pony in bad weather, became ill. His condition fluctuated from day to day. The most likely cause of the illness was typhoid fever , contracted from contaminated drinking water.

On February 20, , the young boy died. The President and First Lady's second son, Edward , died earlier in , most likely from a wasting disease called medullary thyroid cancer as part of the genetic cancer syndrome - multiple endocrine neoplasia , type 2B - that his father and two of his brothers may have shared.

In , their son Tad died at the age of 18 due to tuberculosis. Of the President and First Lady's four children, only Robert lived into adulthood; he died in Throughout the President's term in office, the First Lady suffered from severe headaches. Dealing with the death of her son Willie in , as well as the deaths of siblings killed in the American Civil War , difficult bouts of mourning, especially after Willie's death, led to protracted depression. During her years at the White House, the First Lady suffered a severe head injury in a carriage accident, thought to be an assassination attempt aimed at the President, who was not with her at the time.

In addition to depression, the First Lady suffered from irrational, sometimes public outbursts. Family of Andrew Johnson. Family of Ulysses S. The Grant family was the last slave holding family to live in the White House. Grant owned a slave during the Civil War but freed the slave soon after.

Family of Rutherford B. Family of James Garfield. Family of Chester A. Arthur Chester II and Ellen.

Chester Arthur's wife, Nell , died in November ; he succeeded to the presidency in September Family of Grover Cleveland. Grover and Frances Cleveland m. Frances Cleveland was the youngest of the first ladies.

First Families of Virginia

She and Cleveland married on June 2, , when she was 21 years old. When she and Cleveland departed the White House, she told the staff 'take careof everything as we would like to see it just the way it is when we return, four years from today'. Family of Benjamin Harrison. Benjamin and Caroline Harrison Russell and Mary. Esther Cleveland was born in , she was the first and only child of a president to be born in the White House. Family of William McKinley. William and Ida McKinley. Family of Theodore Roosevelt. Theodore and Edith Roosevelt Theodore Jr. Alice was another child from the President's previous marriage to his first wife, Alice Hathaway Lee Roosevelt , who died in due to childbirth complications and the disease known as Bright's disease.


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