Two nations, two states: socialists and Israel-Palestine

For a socialist Israel and a socialist Palestine in a socialist federation of the Middle East! See button below to buy online or get cheap bulk rates. A French translation of this article can be found here. The letter which this article replies to is here , towards the bottom, entitled " All states are racist endeavours ". Hussein Agha is senior associate member of St. He has been involved in Palestinian peace negotiations for three decades.

We reprint here with permission from Fathom journal, an extract from an interview with Fathom editor Alan Johnson. This is because they claim the proposed E-1 settlement would physically split the lands under the control of the Palestinian National Authority in two, as the extent of the PNA's authority does not extend all the way to the River Jordan and the Dead Sea.

Many Palestinians and Israelis, as well as the Arab League, [34] have stated that they would accept a two-state solution based on Armistice Agreements , more commonly referred to as the " borders". Support for a two state solution varies according to the way the question is phrased. Some Israeli journalists suggest that the Palestinians are unprepared to accept a Jewish State on any terms. Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice noted: The two-state solution also enjoys majority support in Israeli polls although there has been some erosion to its prospects over time.

Another option is the binational solution , which could either be a twin regime federalist arrangement or a unitary state, [45] and the Allon Plan , also known as the "no-state solution. The three-state solution has been proposed as another alternative.

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A number of proposals for the granting of Palestinian citizenship or residential permits to Jewish settlers in return for the removal of Israeli military installations from the West Bank have been fielded by such individuals [48] as Arafat, [49] Ibrahim Sarsur [50] and Ahmed Qurei. The idea has been expressed by both advocates of the two-state solution [52] and supporters of the settlers and conservative or fundamentalist currents in Israeli Judaism [53] that, while objecting to any withdrawal, claim stronger links to the land than to the state of Israel.

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Not to be confused with Two-nation theory. For other uses, see Two-state solution disambiguation. Final borders Israeli settlements Jewish state. Arab League Egypt Jordan. Isratin Elon Peace Plan. The United Nations — Question of Palestine.

Archived from the original on 17 July Retrieved 30 September The United Nations — General Assembly. Archived from the original on 1 January Archived from the original on 3 January Archived from the original on 28 July A History of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.

University of California Press. Archived from the original OpenDocument on 22 August Retrieved 3 May Retrieved 2 Aug The Middle East in world politics. Archived from the original on 13 May Journal of Palestine Studies. American Diplomacy and the Arab-Israeli conflict since Retrieved 29 November Israel policy in West Bank endangers two-state solution.

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Population, Territory and Power, Routledge pp. Yale University Press, , pp. Archived from the original on 24 July English Hebrew Dictionary Alcalai, Reuben The Complete Hebrew-English Dictionary. Obviously the [Peace] Process moves in the opposite direction: The stereotypes of the Palestinian society as backward" have not changed either.

Israel and the Palestinians: What are alternatives to a two-state solution?

Archived from the original on 22 March Retrieved 21 March Israel's form of Apartheid". Archived from the original on 6 February Qumsiyeh 28 June Archived from the original PDF on 28 September Archived from the original on 27 September Archived from the original on 4 October Common Dreams originally published in The Baltimore Sun. Archived from the original on 16 June Archived from the original on December 1, Archived from the original on 5 October Archived copy as title link , Sunday Herald , 28 May , "Even among Israelis, the term 'Hafrada', 'separation or apartheid in Hebrew' has entered the mainstream lexicon, despite strident denials by the Jewish state that it is engaged in any such process.

The Politics of an Analogy. It is significant that the Hebrew word used is hafrada [separation], which expresses the idea of an external action, of a coercive act, and not hipardouth, from the same root, which refers to the notion of self-separation, that is, secession. Smith, Karl Cordell, "The Hebrew term Hafrada is the official descriptor of the policy of the Israeli Government to separate the Palestinian population in the territories occupied by Israel from the Israeli population, by means such as the West Bank barrier and the unilateral disengagement from those territories.

The barrier is thus sometimes called gader ha'hafrada separation fence in Hebrew.

The term Hafrada has striking similarities with the term apartheid, as this term mean 'apartness' in Afrikaans and Hafrada is the closest Hebrew equivalent. Archived from the original on 23 December Center for Research on Globalization. Archived from the original on 9 October Klieman 15 January A Guide to Final Status Negotiations.

Separation Seems to Have Spread Everywhere". Archived from the original on 16 January Retrieved 7 June Archived from the original on 23 June Archived from the original on 7 July Foreign Policy in Focus. Retrieved 26 April Archived PDF from the original on 21 November Retrieved 25 April For the purpose of the present Convention, the term 'the crime of apartheid', which shall include similar policies and practices of racial segregation and discrimination as practised in southern Africa, shall apply to the following inhuman acts Archived PDF from the original on 14 January The international community has identified three regimes as inimical to human rights—colonialism, apartheid and foreign occupation.

Israel is clearly in military occupation of the OPT. At the same time elements of the occupation constitute forms of colonialism and of apartheid, which are contrary to international law.

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What are the legal consequences of a regime of prolonged occupation with features of colonialism and apartheid for the occupied people, the occupying Power and third States? It is suggested that this question might appropriately be put to the International Court of Justice for a further advisory opinion. Archived from the original on 11 July Retrieved 11 July Tilley, Virginia , ed. A re-assessment of Israel's practices in the occupied Palestinian territories under international law".

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Archived from the original on 22 June Retrieved 4 July Israel is not an apartheid state, but there is occupation". Archived from the original on 15 May Human Sciences Research Council Report. Archived PDF from the original on 29 June Archived from the original on 16 February — via NYTimes. There is no apartheid in Israel".

Archived from the original on 2 December Scholars for Peace in the Middle East. Archived from the original on 29 July Retrieved 20 April Jews, Israel, and Liberal Opinion Lanham: Archived from the original on 29 August Retrieved 5 May Archived PDF from the original on 19 August Archived from the original on 28 December Edmund Sanders, Los Angeles Times.

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Israel's citizenship laws Archived 11 June at the Wayback Machine.. Archived from the original on 13 March Middle East Report Online.



Archived from the original on 15 June Archived from the original on 4 June Retrieved 17 April Israel and the Occupied Territories: Families split by discriminatory policies". Archived from the original on 25 August Don't Outlaw Family Life". Archived from the original on 20 December Archived from the original on 14 June Retrieved 16 May Israel, Jordan, and Palestine: University Press of New England. Archived from the original on 10 April Archived from the original on 25 January Retrieved 23 April I made clear in the book's text and in my response to the rabbis that the system of apartheid in Palestine is not based on racism but the desire of a minority of Israelis for Palestinian land and the resulting suppression of protests that involve violence Archived from the original PDF on 19 March United Nations General Assembly.

Israel and the apartheid analogy - Wikipedia

The Times of Israel 23 November Archived from the original on 24 September Retrieved 1 January Beit Sourik Village Council vs. Archived from the original on 10 November Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination. Archived from the original on 10 May Retrieved 28 October Archived from the original on 27 April Archived from the original on 2 July Archived from the original on 2 August Archived PDF from the original on 9 April Archived from the original on 17 January Retrieved 17 January Archived from the original on 19 January Retrieved 19 January Mideast Security and Policy Studies Archived PDF from the original on 31 January Archived from the original on 27 February Archived from the original PDF on 6 July Retrieved 30 December Archived from the original on 20 March